I did some visual checks on the circuits I got from AliExpress : the more recent ones (from 2002 to 2008) are laser-marked, the older ones are ink-stamped. That would be kind of logical if there wasn't an exception : I've got genuine 65C51s from 2003 which are ink-stamped. Added to that, the circuits with double marking (top / bottom) share the 2 marking methods, bottom : ink / top : laser.
Another point, some circuits show (or pretend) that they were pulled from boards, by looking at the pins bending. They also went through some washing process which left traces along the edges.
To say the least, it's not easy to sort that out (if ever feasible)... What do you think about this -currently standard- laser-marking method ? Was it ever used by Rockwell ?
Thanks
Marc
PS : you may think that I'm beating a dead horse... I'm simply curious about (fair) manufacturing methods, among them the ones mentioned by Garth (lead frames...). Anyway I put a CPU and an ACIA on my test board (already fitted with a known-to-be-genuine VIA), found another dead ACIA (kept the CPU from starting), and I'll let it run for a few days. Wait and see.