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 Post subject: SOLVED: ACIA CDP65C51
PostPosted: Sat Mar 21, 2015 5:53 pm 
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Joined: Sun Oct 13, 2013 2:58 pm
Posts: 491
Location: Switzerland
Hi,

I started a new project and now I'm stuck. I have a minimal 6502A System with 2kbyte RAM and 2kbyte ROM and a CDP65C51AE4. Everything uses a single 1.834MHz clock. "Hello World!!" after RESET works, but it seams the ACIA never receives a character. I already replaced the CDP65C51EA4 but nothing changed. I suspect a most stupid error. I have now the following minimal code to test my system

Code:
ACIA1      = $c090

ACIA1dat   = ACIA1 + 0
ACIA1sta   = ACIA1 + 1
ACIA1cmd   = ACIA1 + 2
ACIA1ctl   = ACIA1 + 3

   *=$FF00
reset
      ldy   #0
wait
      iny
      bne   wait
      sty   $0
      sty   $1
      lda   #$1F            ; 19.2K/8/1
      sta   ACIA1ctl         ; control reg
      lda   #$0B            ; N parity/echo off/rx int off/ dtr active low
      sta   ACIA1cmd         ; command reg
      inc   $0
main
      ldx   #0
MAINL
      lda   ACIA1sta      ; serial port status
      and   #$10         ; is tx buffer empty
      beq   MAINL         ; no
      inc   $0
      lda   hello,x
      beq   MAINC
      sta   ACIA1dat      ; put character to Port
      inx
      bne   MAINL
MAINC
      
WAITC
      inc   $0
      LDA   ACIA1sta      ; Serial Port Status
      AND   #$08         ; Is RCVR Full
      BEQ WAITC
      inc   $1
      lda   ACIA1dat
      sta   ACIA1dat
      jmp   main
hello   .text "Hello World!!"
      .byte $0d, $0a, $00


   *=$FFF8
nmi:   rti
irq:   rti
   .byte   <NMI      ;NMI VECTOR
   .byte   >NMI
   .byte   <RESET      ;RESET VECTOR
   .byte   >RESET
   .byte   <IRQ      ;IRQ VECTOR
   .byte   >IRQ


It prints "Hello World!!" <CR> <LF> and waits for a input character and then just prints the initial message again. Location $1 is not incremented (the RAM is a DP-RAM so I can look into it from the other side). Any ideas what I'm missing?

Regards

Peter

EDIT: I FORGOT TO UNCHECK RTS/CTS FLOW CONTROL IN THE TERMINAL EMULATION PROGRAM I USED :roll: :roll:


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PostPosted: Sat Mar 21, 2015 6:52 pm 
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Posts: 8545
Location: Southern California
Is the ACIA's DCD\ input low? The receiver won't operate if it's high.

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http://WilsonMinesCo.com/ lots of 6502 resources
The "second front page" is http://wilsonminesco.com/links.html .
What's an additional VIA among friends, anyhow?


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PostPosted: Sat Mar 21, 2015 8:12 pm 
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Joined: Sun Oct 13, 2013 2:58 pm
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Location: Switzerland
Yeah thanks for the hint. But as mentioned (see edit) I found the stupid problem, the RTS/CTS flow control of the terminal emulation. The Inputs of the ACIA are all tied to ground for the moment.


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